Chinese Logistics Firm Airlifting Bitcoin Mining Machines to Maryland: Report

"Compared to the amount of miners that get shipped regularly, it's just a small batch," a mining source told CoinDesk.

AccessTimeIconJun 21, 2021 at 4:41 p.m. UTC
Updated Sep 14, 2021 at 1:14 p.m. UTC
10 Years of Decentralizing the Future
May 29-31, 2024 - Austin, TexasThe biggest and most established global hub for everything crypto, blockchain and Web3.Register Now

A Chinese logistics firm is airlifting 3 metric tons (3.3 tons) of bitcoin mining machines to Maryland as the Chinese government cracks down on the industry.

Photos appearing to show the equipment packed up and ready to be airlifted were shared on Twitter Monday by CNBC's senior correspondent in Beijing, Eunice Yoon. Guangzhou-based Fenghua International told CNBC it is airlifting 3,000 kg (6,600 lbs) of machines to Maryland.

This weight of mining machines "would be about 200 units of S19," Thomas Heller, chief business officer at Compass Mining, told CoinDesk. An Antminer S19 Pro weighs about 15.2 kg.

The CNBC photos fit into an emerging narrative of bitcoin's exodus from China but the Fenghua shipment represents a very small load, Heller said. The recent crackdown on bitcoin mining involves partial bans on the industry in multiple provinces.

He said that "3,000 kg sounds huge, but compared to the amount of miners that get shipped regularly it's just a small batch."

So for how much does the Fenghua shipment account?

With a hashrate of about 95 terahashes per second, 200 of the machines equate to 19,000 TH/s.

Citing blockchain data, Heller estimates that 50 exahash per second of mining capacity in China has been turned off recently, or the equivalent of 526,000 S19 machines. One EH is equal to 1 million TH.

That gives about 80,000 metric tons of machinery potentially sitting idle.

"That is if it was just S19s. But there are also countless S9s and old-gen units, so the total kg amount would be much higher," Heller said.

Disclosure

Please note that our privacy policy, terms of use, cookies, and do not sell my personal information has been updated.

CoinDesk is an award-winning media outlet that covers the cryptocurrency industry. Its journalists abide by a strict set of editorial policies. In November 2023, CoinDesk was acquired by the Bullish group, owner of Bullish, a regulated, digital assets exchange. The Bullish group is majority-owned by Block.one; both companies have interests in a variety of blockchain and digital asset businesses and significant holdings of digital assets, including bitcoin. CoinDesk operates as an independent subsidiary with an editorial committee to protect journalistic independence. CoinDesk employees, including journalists, may receive options in the Bullish group as part of their compensation.


Learn more about Consensus 2024, CoinDesk's longest-running and most influential event that brings together all sides of crypto, blockchain and Web3. Head to consensus.coindesk.com to register and buy your pass now.